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  1. Obsidian - Wikipedia

    Produced from felsic lava, obsidian is rich in the lighter elements such as silicon, oxygen, aluminium, sodium, and potassium. It is commonly found within the margins of rhyolitic lava …

  2. Obsidian | Rock, Color, Composition, & Uses | Britannica

    Dec 9, 2025 · Obsidian is an igneous rock occurring as a natural glass that is formed by the rapid cooling of viscous lava from volcanoes.

  3. What Is an Obsidian Stone and How Does It Form?

    Nov 10, 2025 · Obsidian is a naturally occurring volcanic glass, classified as an extrusive igneous rock that forms from the rapid cooling of molten material erupted from a volcano. Unlike most …

  4. What Is an Obsidian Stone and How Is It Formed?

    Aug 29, 2025 · It forms from molten rock that cools very quickly, preventing the formation of distinct mineral crystals. This geological origin gives obsidian its characteristic glassy texture. …

  5. Obsidian: Igneous Rock - Pictures, Uses, Properties

    Most obsidians have a composition similar to rhyolite and granite. Granites and rhyolites can form from the same magma as obsidian and are often geographically associated with the obsidian. …

  6. The Ultimate Obsidian Guide: Formation, Colors, and Ancient Uses

    Jul 12, 2025 · Obsidian is an igneous rock formed when lava is ejected from a volcano. The rock cools so quickly is becomes black glass.

  7. Obsidian | AMNH - American Museum of Natural History

    Obsidian is an "extrusive” rock, which means it is made from magma that erupted out of a volcano. If it was an igneous rock that formed from magma underground and did not erupt, it …

  8. How is obsidian formed? - GNA

    Jul 17, 2025 · How is obsidian formed? Obsidian is a naturally occurring volcanic glass formed when felsic lava extruded from a volcano cools very rapidly with minimal crystal growth, …

  9. Obsidian 101: Formation and Types - Rock & Gem Magazine

    Jan 23, 2025 · Obsidian is a volcanic glass that’s formed when molten lava cools suddenly. Is it a mineral? The answer lies in how it’s formed. Pin this post to save this information for later. …

  10. Understanding Obsidian: Formation, Composition, and Identification

    Sep 28, 2024 · Obsidian is made primarily of silica, the same material found in quartz and glass, which explains its smooth, shiny appearance. It forms when hot lava cools so rapidly that …