How long are DNA strands and what significance does their ... - Answers
Jan 19, 2025 · DNA strands are typically several million to billions of base pairs long. The length of DNA strands is significant in genetic processes because it determines the amount of genetic information …
How does DNA replicate during interphase? - Answers
Jan 19, 2025 · During interphase, DNA replicates through a process called semi-conservative replication. This involves the separation of the DNA double helix into two strands, each serving as a …
How many strands of DNA does a human have in total?
Feb 5, 2025 · How many strands does DNA have in its structure? DNA has a double helix structure, meaning it has two strands.
What is the difference between the 5' and 3' end of a DNA strand?
Feb 6, 2025 · This impacts genetic processes because DNA replication and transcription occur in a specific direction, with enzymes moving along the DNA strand in a 5' to 3' direction.
What are the 5' and 3' ends of DNA and how do they contribute
Feb 6, 2025 · The 5' and 3' ends of DNA refer to the two ends of the DNA strand. The 5' end has a phosphate group attached to the 5th carbon of the sugar molecule, while the 3' end has a hydroxyl …
How is DNA read from 3 prime to 5 prime in the process of ... - Answers
Jan 19, 2025 · During genetic transcription, DNA is read from the 3' to 5' direction by an enzyme called RNA polymerase. This enzyme moves along the DNA template strand in the 3' to 5' direction, …
What is the full name for DNA and RNA? - Answers
Jun 16, 2024 · The process is called transcription. During transcription, the enzyme RNA polymerase converts DNA into messenger RNA (mRNA) by reading the DNA template and synthesizing a …
What does the letter "A" stand for in DNA? - Answers
Feb 6, 2025 · The letter "A" in DNA stands for adenine, which is one of the four nitrogenous bases that make up the genetic code.
How many chromosomes are there in each stage of mitosis?
Mar 5, 2025 · The daughter cell will have five (5). The parent cell replicates its DNA in a stage of mitosis called Interphase before it splits, into two new daughter cells with the same number of chromosomes.
How does DNA polymerase move along the DNA strand, from 3' to 5 ...
Jan 19, 2025 · DNA polymerase moves along the DNA strand in the 3' to 5' direction during replication by adding new nucleotides to the growing strand in a continuous manner.